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售價:1829  |
一直以來我都很相信CHRISTINA推荐的東西。CHRISTINA不吝嗇分享他的生活點點滴滴;包括網路上購買的任何東西.因為我自己也想要了解The Private Side of the Canton Trade, 1700-1840：Beyond the Companies,所以到處尋找資訊做功課.The Private Side of the Canton Trade, 1700-1840：Beyond the Companies也有些網路上部落客的評價也值得我們參考.整理資訊大致有分享文、開箱文、試用文、評鑑文、推薦文、是否便宜、優缺點等資訊. |
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到實際到銷售的EC去看,價格就有機會再便宜一些!一直以來我都很相信ANDY推荐的東西。包含更進一步圖文資訊的介紹！點擊圖片或文字可以進到更詳細購物推薦網站~google找一下有些人再熱烈討論The Private Side of the Canton Trade, 1700-1840：Beyond the Companies.The Private Side of the Canton Trade, 1700-1840：Beyond the Companies該商品熱烈銷售中~ 避免向隅,欲購從速~ |
內容簡介 IT IS NOT OFTEN RECOGNIZED THAT CHINA WAS ONE OF THE FEW PLACES IN THE EARLY MODERN WORLD WHERE ALL MERCHANTS HAD EQUAL ACCESS TO THE MARKET. THIS STUDY SHOWS THAT PRIVATE TRADERS, REGARDLESS OF THE VOLUME OF THEIR TRADE, WERE GRANTED THE SAME PRIVILEGES IN CANTON AS THE LARGE EAST INDIA COMPANIES. ALL OF THESE COMPANIES RELIED, TO SOME EXTENT, ON PRIVATE CAPITAL TO FINANCE THEIR OPERATIONS. WITHOUT THE INVESTMENTS FROM INDIVIDUALS, THE TRADE WITH CHINA WOULD HAVE BEEN GREATLY HINDERED. COMPETITORS, LARGE AND SMALL, TRADED ALONGSIDE EACH OTHER WHILE ENEMIES TRADED ALONGSIDE ENEMIES. BUDDHISTS, MUSLIMS, CATHOLICS, PROTESTANTS, PARSEES, ARMENIANS, HINDUS, AND OTHERS LIVED AND WORKED WITHIN THE SMALL AREA IN THE WESTERN SUBURBS OF CANTON DESIGNATED FOR FOREIGNERS. CANTONESE SHOPKEEPERS WERE NOT ALLOWED TO DISCRIMINATE AGAINST ANY FOREIGN TRADERS. IN FACT, THE SHOPKEEPERS WERE GENERALLY WORKING IN A COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT, PROVIDING CUSTOMER-ORIENTED SERVICE THAT GENERATED GOODWILL, FRIENDSHIP, AND TRUST. THESE CONTRIBUTED TO THE GROWTH OF THE TRADE AS A WHOLE. WHILE MANY PRIVATE TRADERS WERE INVOLVED IN SMUGGLING OPIUM, OTHERS, SUCH AS NATHAN DUNN, WERE MUCH OPPOSED TO IT. THE CASE STUDIES IN THIS VOLUME DEMONSTRATE THAT FORTUNES COULD BE MADE IN CHINA BY TRADING IN LEGITIMATE ITEMS JUST AS SUCCESSFULLY AS IN ILLEGITIMATE ONES, WHICH TELLINGLY SUGGESTS THAT THE RAPID SPREAD OF OPIUM SMUGGLING IN CHINA COULD BE A RESULT OF INADEQUATE, RATHER THAN EXCESSIVE, REGULATION BY THE QING GOVERNMENT.詳細資料ISBN：9789888390939 規格：精裝 / 208頁 / 17 X 23 CM / 普通級 / 單色印刷 / 初版 出版地：香港 本書分類：人文史地> 世界史地> 地區史> 亞洲地區 |
資料來源：博客來
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